{"id":2092,"date":"2021-05-19T10:59:06","date_gmt":"2021-05-19T08:59:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/aifonline.net\/?p=2092"},"modified":"2021-05-20T05:57:35","modified_gmt":"2021-05-20T03:57:35","slug":"les-patronymes-au-printemps-les-noms-fleurissent","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aifonline.net\/?p=2092","title":{"rendered":"Les patronymes : Au printemps les noms fleurissent"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><em>Par Alain Kaminski<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Ca y est, les beaux jours arrivent et avec eux les escapades nature yiddishistes avec nos amis les <strong>Apelbaum<\/strong> ou <strong>Epelbaum<\/strong> (le pommier),\u00a0<strong>Berenbaum<\/strong> ou <strong>Birnbaum<\/strong> ou m\u00eame <strong>Barenboim<\/strong> (le poirier), <strong>Flamenbaum<\/strong> ou <strong>Floymenbaum<\/strong> (le prunier), <strong>Kierszenbaum<\/strong> (le cerisier), <strong>Nussbaum<\/strong> ou <strong>Nissenbaum<\/strong> (le noisetier), <strong>Kestenbaum<\/strong> (le ch\u00e2taignier), <strong>Tenenbaum<\/strong> (le pin). En levant la t\u00eate, j\u2019admire les branches (<strong>Zwejg<\/strong>), les feuilles (<strong>Blatt<\/strong>) et les couleurs (<strong>Farb<\/strong>). Avec les branches des rosiers (<strong>Rozenszweig<\/strong>), les feuilles du pommier (<strong>Apelblatt<\/strong>), les branches du poirier (souvent <strong>Birencwejg<\/strong>), les couleurs du ciel (<strong>Himmelfarb<\/strong>), le plaisir est bien l\u00e0.<br \/>\nUn oiseau (<strong>Fogel<\/strong>) file vers la vall\u00e9e (<strong>Thal<\/strong>), celle des fleurs peut-\u00eatre (<strong>Blumenthal<\/strong>) puis revient vers la for\u00eat (<strong>Wald<\/strong>), parfois bien verte (<strong>Grunwald<\/strong>) ou file vers la montagne (<strong>Berg<\/strong>) celle d\u2019argent (<strong>Zilberberg<\/strong>) ou d\u2019or (<strong>Goldenberg<\/strong>) peut-\u00eatre blanche (<strong>Weissberg<\/strong>) ou se pose-t-il dans un champ (<strong>Field<\/strong>) un champ de ma\u00efs sans doute (<strong>Kornfeld<\/strong>).<br \/>\nMais pourquoi ces familles nous livrent-elles parfois des noms d\u2019arbres surprenants comme <strong>Teitelbaum<\/strong> (le dattier) ou <strong>Mandelbaum<\/strong> (l\u2019amandier) ou <strong>Feigelbaum<\/strong> (le figuier)\u00a0? Personnellement, je n\u2019ai pas vu beaucoup de figuiers \u00e0 Cracovie ni d\u2019amandiers \u00e0 la sortie de Varsovie et encore moins de palmiers sur les bords de la Vistule.<br \/>\nEt si ces fruits faisaient r\u00e9f\u00e9rence \u00e0 la Bible\u00a0?<\/p>\n<p><em>Publi\u00e9 dans Actualit\u00e9 Juive n\u00b01598 du 6 mai 2021<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Par Alain Kaminski Ca y est, les beaux jours arrivent et avec eux les escapades nature yiddishistes avec nos amis<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[79],"tags":[50,30],"table_tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/aifonline.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2092"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/aifonline.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/aifonline.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aifonline.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aifonline.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2092"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/aifonline.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2092\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2160,"href":"https:\/\/aifonline.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2092\/revisions\/2160"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/aifonline.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2092"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aifonline.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2092"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aifonline.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2092"},{"taxonomy":"table_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aifonline.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftable_tags&post=2092"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}